BBH Chapter 25 · Niphal Weak Verbs
Write the correct Niphal form for each slot. Work from memory first, then click ▶ Answer to check.
Root: גלה — Qal meaning: to uncover, reveal, go into exile
| Form | Your Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| Perfect 3ms | ||
| נִגְלָה — Final ָה is the III-ה ending in the Niphal perfect. | ||
| Perfect 3fs | ||
| נִגְלְתָה — Feminine ָה suffix added to the stem. | ||
| Perfect 3cp | ||
| נִגְלוּ — 3cp וּ suffix. | ||
| Perfect 1cs | ||
| נִגְלֵיתִי — 1cs תִי suffix; ֵי appears before consonantal suffixes with III-ה roots. | ||
| Imperfect 3ms | ||
| יִגָּלֶה — Dagesh forte in גּ (assimilated nun from Niphal) + ֶה ending. | ||
| Imperfect 3fs | ||
| תִּגָּלֶה — Feminine prefix תּ. | ||
| Imperfect 3mp | ||
| יִגָּלוּ — 3mp וּ suffix; the final ה of the root drops before the suffix. | ||
| Imperfect 1cs | ||
| אֶגָּלֶה — 1cs prefix א with seghol. | ||
| Imperative 2ms | ||
| הִגָּלֵה — הִ prefix + dagesh forte in גּ + ֵה ending. | ||
| Inf. Construct | ||
| הִגָּלוֹת — הִ prefix + וֹת suffix; Niphal inf. construct uses this distinctive form. | ||
| Inf. Absolute | ||
| הִגָּלֹה — הִ prefix + dagesh forte + ֹה ending. | ||
| Participle ms | ||
| נִגְלֶה — נִ prefix + ֶה ending (III-ה Niphal participle). | ||
| Participle fs | ||
| נִגְלֵית — Feminine ית ending. | ||
Root: נפל — Qal meaning: to fall
| Form | Your Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| Perfect 3ms | ||
| נִפַּל — נִ prefix; dagesh forte in פּ. The root nun does NOT assimilate in the perfect — it remains as the נִ prefix. | ||
| Perfect 3fs | ||
| נִפְּלָה — 3fs ָה suffix; shewa under פ before the suffix. | ||
| Perfect 3cp | ||
| נִפְּלוּ — 3cp וּ suffix. | ||
| Imperfect 3ms | ||
| יִפָּל — The root nun assimilates into פּ via dagesh forte: יִ + פָּ + ל. "he will fall." | ||
| Imperfect 3fs | ||
| תִּפָּל — Feminine prefix תּ with the same assimilation pattern. | ||
| Imperfect 3mp | ||
| יִפְּלוּ — 3mp וּ suffix; shewa under פ. | ||
| Imperative 2ms | ||
| הִפָּלֵל — הִ prefix + dagesh forte in פּ + ֵל ending. | ||
| Participle ms | ||
| נֹפֵל — Unusual: I-נ Niphal participle takes נֹ (holem) under the first root letter (the root nun is written out, not assimilated). "one who falls / falling." | ||